doc-el commit 1032:d8aa44e9f16a - Completely translate section 2...
freebsd-doc-el at lists.hellug.gr
freebsd-doc-el at lists.hellug.gr
Thu Nov 13 05:51:40 EET 2008
changeset: 1032:d8aa44e9f16a
user: Manolis Kiagias <sonicy at otenet.gr>
date: 2008-11-09 14:55 +0200
details: http://hg.hellug.gr/freebsd/doc-el/?cmd=changeset;node=d8aa44e9f16a
description:
Completely translate section 29.4 ('mail' chapter)
diffstat:
1 file changed, 103 insertions(+), 100 deletions(-)
el_GR.ISO8859-7/books/handbook/mail/chapter.sgml | 203 +++++++++++-----------
diffs (274 lines):
diff -r fcc2b6542e7d -r d8aa44e9f16a el_GR.ISO8859-7/books/handbook/mail/chapter.sgml
--- a/el_GR.ISO8859-7/books/handbook/mail/chapter.sgml Sun Nov 09 06:47:08 2008 +0200
+++ b/el_GR.ISO8859-7/books/handbook/mail/chapter.sgml Sun Nov 09 14:55:06 2008 +0200
@@ -709,127 +709,128 @@
</author>
</authorgroup>
</sect1info>
- <title>Changing Your Mail Transfer Agent</title>
+ <title>ÁëëÜæïíôáò ôïí Áíôéðñüóùðï ÌåôáöïñÜò Ôá÷õäñïìåßïõ (MTA)</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>email</primary>
<secondary>change mta</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>As already mentioned, FreeBSD comes with
- <application>sendmail</application> already installed as your
- MTA (Mail Transfer Agent). Therefore by default it is
- in charge of your outgoing and incoming mail.</para>
+ <para>¼ðùò Ý÷ïõìå Þäç áíáöÝñåé, ôï &os; Ýñ÷åôáé ìå ôï
+ <application>sendmail</application> Þäç åãêáôåóôçìÝíï þò Áíôéðñüóùðï
+ ÌåôáöïñÜò Ôá÷õäñïìåßïõ (Mail Transfer Agent, MTA). Ôï ðñüãñáììá áõôü
+ åßíáé áðü ðñïåðéëïãÞ õðåýèõíï ãéá ôçí åéóåñ÷üìåíç êáé åîåñ÷üìåíç
+ áëëçëïãñáößá.</para>
- <para>However, for a variety of reasons, some system
- administrators want to change their system's MTA. These
- reasons range from simply wanting to try out another MTA to
- needing a specific feature or package which relies on another
- mailer. Fortunately, whatever the reason, FreeBSD makes it
- easy to make the change.</para>
+ <para>ÕðÜñ÷åé ùóôüóï ðëçèþñá ëüãùí ãéá ôïõò ïðïßïõò êÜðïéïé äéá÷åéñéóôÝò
+ åðéëÝãïõí íá áëëÜîïõí ôï MTA ôïõ óõóôÞìáôïò ôïõò. Ïé ëüãïé áõôïß
+ êõìáßíïíôáé áðü ôï üôé áðëÜ èÝëïõí íá äïêéìÜóïõí êÜðïéï Üëëï MTA, ùò
+ êáé ôï üôé ÷ñåéÜæïíôáé êÜðïéï éäéáßôåñï ÷áñáêôçñéóôéêü Þ äõíáôüôçôá ðïõ
+ õðÜñ÷åé óå êÜðïéï Üëëï mailer. Åõôõ÷þò, ôï &os; êÜíåé åýêïëç ôçí áëëáãÞ
+ ôïõ áíôéðñïóþðïõ.</para>
<sect2>
- <title>Install a New MTA</title>
+ <title>ÅãêáôáóôÞóôå ÍÝï MTA</title>
- <para>You have a wide choice of MTAs available. A good
- starting point is the
- <link linkend="ports">FreeBSD Ports Collection</link> where
- you will be able to find many. Of course you are free to use
- any MTA you want from any location, as long as you can make
- it run under FreeBSD.</para>
+ <para>ÕðÜñ÷åé áñêåôïß MTA ãéá íá åðéëÝîåôå. ¸íá êáëü óçìåßï åêêßíçóçò
+ åßíáé <link linkend="ports">ÓõëëïãÞ ôùí Ports ôïõ &os;</link> üðïõ êáé
+ èá ìðïñÝóåôå íá âñåßôå áñêåôïýò. ÖõóéêÜ åßóôå åëåýèåñïò íá åðéëÝîåôå
+ üðïéï MTA èÝëåôå áðü ïðïõäÞðïôå, üóï ôïõëÜ÷éóôïí ìðïñåßôå íá ôï
+ êÜíåôå íá åêôåëåßôå óôï &os;.</para>
- <para>Start by installing your new MTA. Once it is installed
- it gives you a chance to decide if it really fulfills your
- needs, and also gives you the opportunity to configure your
- new software before getting it to take over from
- <application>sendmail</application>. When doing this, you
- should be sure that installing the new software will not attempt
- to overwrite system binaries such as
- <filename>/usr/bin/sendmail</filename>. Otherwise, your new
- mail software has essentially been put into service before
- you have configured it.</para>
+ <para>ÎåêéíÞóôå åãêáèéóôþíôáò ôï íÝï óáò MTA. ÌåôÜ ôçí åãêáôÜóôáóç, èá
+ Ý÷åôå ôçí åõêáéñßá íá áðïöáóßóåôå áí ðñáãìáôéêÜ êáëýðôåé ôéò áíÜãêåò
+ óáò, êáèþò êáé íá ïëïêëçñþóåôå ôéò ñõèìßóåéò ôïõ ðñéí ìåôáöÝñåôå ôç
+ äéá÷åßñéóç mail ôïõ óõóôÞìáôïò áðü ôï
+ <application>sendmail</application> óå áõôü. ÊáôÜ ôçí åãêáôÜóôáóç,,
+ âåâáéùèåßôå üôé ôï íÝï óáò ëïãéóìéêü äåí èá ðñïóðáèÞóåé íá
+ åãêáôáóôáèåß ðÜíù óôá õðÜñ÷ïíôá åêôåëÝóéìá ôïõ óõóôÞìáôïò, üðùò ôï
+ <filename>/usr/bin/sendmail</filename>. ÄéáöïñåôéêÜ, èá Ý÷åôå
+ ïõóéáóôéêÜ âÜëåé ôï íÝï óáò ëïãéóìéêü mail óå ÷ñÞóç, ðñéí ðñïëÜâåôå
+ êáëÜ-êáëÜ íá ôï ñõèìßóåôå.</para>
- <para>Please refer to your chosen MTA's documentation for
- information on how to configure the software you have
- chosen.</para>
+ <para>Ðáñáêáëïýìå íá äéáâÜóåôå ôçí ôåêìçñßùóç ôïõ MTA ðïõ åðéëÝîåôå,
+ ãéá ðëçñïöïñßåò ó÷åôéêÜ ìå ôç ñýèìéóç ôïõ.</para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="mail-disable-sendmail">
- <title>Disable <application>sendmail</application></title>
+ <title>ÁðåíåñãïðïéÞóôå ôï <application>sendmail</application></title>
<warning>
- <para>If you disable <application>sendmail</application>'s
- outgoing mail service, it is important that you replace it
- with an alternative mail delivery system. If
- you choose not to, system functions such as &man.periodic.8;
- will be unable to deliver their results by e-mail as they
- would normally expect to. Many parts of your system may
- expect to have a functional
- <application>sendmail</application>-compatible system. If
- applications continue to use
- <application>sendmail</application>'s binaries to try to send
- e-mail after you have disabled them, mail could go into an
- inactive <application>sendmail</application> queue, and
- never be delivered.</para>
+ <para>Áí áðåíåñãïðïßçóåôå ôç äõíáôüôçôá áðïóôïëÞò (åîåñ÷üìåíá) ôïõ
+ <application>sendmail</application>, åßíáé óçìáíôéêü íá ôçí
+ áíôéêáôáóôÞóåôå ìå Ýíá åíáëëáêôéêü óýóôçìá ðáñÜäïóçò mail. Áí
+ åðéëÝîåôå íá ìçí êÜíåôå ôï ðáñáðÜíù, ôá ìçíýìáôá ôïõ óõóôÞìáôïò
+ üðùò áõôÜ ðïõ ðáñÜãïíôáé áðü ôï &man.periodic.8; äåí èá ìðïñïýí
+ íá ðáñáäïèïýí ìÝóù email üðùò åßíáé ôï áíáìåíüìåíï. ÐïëëÜ
+ ôìÞìáôá ôïõ óõóôÞìáôïò óáò áíáìÝíïõí üôé õðÜñ÷åé óå ëåéôïõñãßá
+ Ýíá óýóôçìá óõìâáôü ìå ôï <application>sendmail</application>.
+ Áí ïé åöáñìïãÝò óõíå÷ßæïõí íá ÷ñçóéìïðïéïýí ôá åêôåëÝóéìá ôïõ
+ <application>sendmail</application> ðñïóðáèþíôáò íá óôåßëïõí
+ e-mail ìåôÜ ðïõ ôá Ý÷åôå áðåíåñãïðïéÞóåé, ôï mail ðéèáíþò èá
+ âñåèåß óå ìéá áíåíåñãÞ ïõñÜ ôïõ
+ <application>sendmail</application> êáé äåí èá ðáñáäïèåß
+ ðïôÝ.</para>
</warning>
- <para>In order to completely disable
- <application>sendmail</application>, including the outgoing
- mail service, you must use</para>
+ <para>Ãéá íá áðåíåñãïðïéÞóåôå åíôåëþò ôï
+ <application>sendmail</application>, óõìðåñéëáìâáíïìÝíçò êáé ôçò
+ õðçñåóßáò åîåñ÷üìåíùí ìçíõìÜôùí, ÷ñçóéìïðïéÞóôå:</para>
<programlisting>sendmail_enable="NO"
sendmail_submit_enable="NO"
sendmail_outbound_enable="NO"
sendmail_msp_queue_enable="NO"</programlisting>
- <para>in <filename>/etc/rc.conf.</filename></para>
+ <para>óôï <filename>/etc/rc.conf.</filename></para>
- <para>If you only want to disable
- <application>sendmail</application>'s incoming mail service,
- you should set</para>
+ <para>Áí èÝëåôå íá áðåíåñãïðïéÞóåôå ìüíï ôçí õðçñåóßá åéóåñ÷ïìÝíùí
+ ôïõ <application>sendmail</application> èá ðñÝðåé íá èÝóåôå:</para>
<programlisting>sendmail_enable="NO"</programlisting>
- <para>in <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>. More information on
- <application>sendmail</application>'s startup options is
- available from the &man.rc.sendmail.8; manual page.</para>
+ <para>óôï <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>. Ðåñéóóüôåñåò ðëçñïöïñßåò
+ ãéá ôéò åðéëïãÝò åêêßíçóçò ôïõ <application>sendmail</application>,
+ äéáôßèåíôáé áðü ôçí áíôßóôïé÷ç óåëßäá manual,
+ &man.rc.sendmail.8;.</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
- <title>Running Your New MTA on Boot</title>
+ <title>Åêêßíçóç ôïõ ÍÝïõ óáò MTA êáôÜ ôçí Åêêßíçóç</title>
- <para>The new MTA can be started during boot by adding a
- configuration line to <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>
- like the following example for postfix:</para>
+ <para>Ôï íÝï óáò MTA èá îåêéíÜåé êáôÜ ôçí åêêßíçóç, áí ðñïóèÝóåôå ìéá
+ êáôÜëëçëç ãñáììÞ óôï áñ÷åßï <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>. Äåßôå
+ ôï ðáñáêÜôù ðáñÜäåéãìá ãéá ôï
+ <application>postfix</application>:</para>
<screen>&prompt.root; echo '<replaceable>postfix</replaceable>_enable=<quote>YES</quote>' >> /etc/rc.conf</screen>
- <para>The MTA will now be automatically started during
- boot.</para>
+ <para>Ôï MTA èá îåêéíÜåé ðëÝïí êáôÜ ôçí åêêßíçóç.</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
- <title>Replacing <application>sendmail</application> as
- the System's Default Mailer</title>
+ <title>Áíôéêáèéóôþíôáò ôï <application>sendmail</application> áðü
+ ÐñïåðéëåãìÝíï Mailer ÓõóôÞìáôïò</title>
- <para>The program <application>sendmail</application> is so ubiquitous
- as standard software on &unix; systems that some software
- just assumes it is already installed and configured.
- For this reason, many alternative MTA's provide their own compatible
- implementations of the <application>sendmail</application>
- command-line interface; this facilitates using them as
- <quote>drop-in</quote> replacements for <application>sendmail</application>.</para>
+ <para>Ôï <application>sendmail</application> åßíáé ôüóï ãíùóôü ùò
+ óôÜíôáñ ëïãéóìéêü óôá óõóôÞìáôá &unix;, þóôå ðïëëÜ Üëëá ðñïãñÜììáôá
+ èåùñïýí üôé åßíáé Þäç åãêáôåóôçìÝíï êáé ñõèìéóìÝíï. Ãéá ôï ëüãï áõôü
+ ðïëëÜ åíáëëáêôéêÜ MTA ðáñÝ÷ïõí äéêÝò ôïõò óõìâáôÝò õëïðïéÞóåéò ôïõ
+ <application>sendmail</application>. Ïé õëïðïéÞóåéò áõôÝò ðáñÝ÷ïõí
+ ðáñüìïéï óýíïëï åíôïëþí êáé ìðïñïýí Ýôóé íá ÷ñçóéìïðïéçèïýí þóôå íá
+ áíôéêáôáóôÞóïõí <quote>áðåõèåßáò</quote> ôï
+ <application>sendmail</application>.</para>
- <para>Therefore, if you are using an alternative mailer,
- you will need to make sure that software trying to execute
- standard <application>sendmail</application> binaries such as
- <filename>/usr/bin/sendmail</filename> actually executes
- your chosen mailer instead. Fortunately, FreeBSD provides
- a system called &man.mailwrapper.8; that does this job for
- you.</para>
+ <para>Ãéá ôï ëüãï áõôü, áí ÷ñçóéìïðïéåßôå êÜðïéï åíáëëáêôéêü mailer, èá
+ èÝëåôå íá åîáóöáëßóåôå üôé ðñïãñÜììáôá ðïõ ðñïóðáèïýí íá åêôåëÝóïõí
+ ôá ôõðéêÜ åêôåëÝóéìá ôïõ <application>sendmail</application> üðùò ôï
+ <filename>/usr/bin/sendmail</filename>, èá åêôåëÝóïõí óôçí
+ ðñáãìáôéêüôçôá ôïí åðéëåãìÝíï óáò mailer. Åõôõ÷þò, ôï &os; ðáñÝ÷åé
+ Ýíá óýóôçìá ðïõ êáëåßôå &man.mailwrapper.8; êáé ôï ïðïßï áíáëáìâÜíåé
+ áõôÞ ôç äïõëåéÜ ãéá óáò.</para>
- <para>When <application>sendmail</application> is operating as installed, you will
- find something like the following
- in <filename>/etc/mail/mailer.conf</filename>:</para>
+ <para>¼ôáí ôï <application>sendmail</application> ëåéôïõñãåß üðùò Ý÷åé
+ åãêáôáóôáèåß áñ÷éêÜ, èá âñåßôå êÜôé üðùò ôï ðáñáêÜôù óôï
+ <filename>/etc/mail/mailer.conf</filename>:</para>
<programlisting>sendmail /usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail
send-mail /usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail
@@ -838,19 +839,22 @@
hoststat /usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail
purgestat /usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail</programlisting>
- <para>This means that when any of these common commands
- (such as <filename>sendmail</filename> itself) are run,
- the system actually invokes a copy of mailwrapper named <filename>sendmail</filename>, which
- checks <filename>mailer.conf</filename> and
- executes <filename>/usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail</filename>
- instead. This system makes it easy to change what binaries
- are actually executed when these default <filename>sendmail</filename> functions
- are invoked.</para>
+ <para>Áõôü óçìáßíåé üôé üôáí åêôåëåßôáé êÜðïéá áðü áõôÝò ôéò
+ óõíçèéóìÝíåò åíôïëÝò
+ (üðùò ôï ßäéï ôï <filename>sendmail</filename>), ôï óýóôçìá óôçí
+ ðñáãìáôéêüôçôá åêôåëåß Ýíá áíôßãñáöï ôïõ mailwrapper ðïõ ïíïìÜæåôáé
+ <filename>sendmail</filename>, êáé ôï ïðïßï åëÝã÷åé ôï
+ <filename>mailer.conf</filename> êáé åêôåëåß ôï
+ <filename>/usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail</filename> áíôß áõôïý. Ôï
+ óýóôçìá áõôü äéåõêïëýíåé éäéáßôåñá ôçí áëëáãÞ ôùí åêôåëÝóéìùí ðïõ
+ åêôåëïýíôáé óôçí ðñáãìáôéêüôçôá üôáí ãßíåôáé êëÞóç ôùí ðñïåðéëåãìÝíùí
+ ëåéôïõñãéþí ôïõ <filename>sendmail</filename>.</para>
- <para>Therefore if you wanted
+ <para>¸ôóé, áí èÝëåôå íá åêôåëåßôáé ôï
<filename>/usr/local/supermailer/bin/sendmail-compat</filename>
- to be run instead of <application>sendmail</application>, you could change
- <filename>/etc/mail/mailer.conf</filename> to read:</para>
+ áíôß ãéá ôï <application>sendmail</application>, èá ìðïñïýóáôå íá
+ áëëÜîåôå ôï <filename>/etc/mail/mailer.conf</filename> þóôå íá
+ ãñÜöåé:</para>
<programlisting>sendmail /usr/local/supermailer/bin/sendmail-compat
send-mail /usr/local/supermailer/bin/sendmail-compat
@@ -858,19 +862,18 @@
newaliases /usr/local/supermailer/bin/newaliases-compat
hoststat /usr/local/supermailer/bin/hoststat-compat
purgestat /usr/local/supermailer/bin/purgestat-compat</programlisting>
-
</sect2>
<sect2>
- <title>Finishing</title>
+ <title>Ïëïêëçñþíïíôáò</title>
- <para>Once you have everything configured the way you want it, you should
- either kill the <application>sendmail</application> processes that
- you no longer need and start the processes belonging to your new
- software, or simply reboot. Rebooting will also
- give you the opportunity to ensure that you have correctly
- configured your system to start your new MTA automatically on boot.</para>
-
+ <para>Ìüëéò Ý÷åôå ñõèìßóåé ôá ðÜíôá üðùò åðéèõìåßôå, ìðïñåßôå åßôå
+ íá êÜíåôå kill ôéò äéåñãáóßåò ôïõ
+ <application>sendmail</application> ðïõ äåí ÷ñåéÜæåóôå ðëÝïí êáé
+ íá åêêéíÞóåôå ôéò áíôßóôïé÷åò ôïõ íÝïõ óáò ëïãéóìéêïý, Þ áðëþò íá
+ êÜíåôå åðáíåêêßíçóç. Ç åðáíåêêßíçóç èá óáò äþóåé åðßóçò ôçí
+ åõêáéñßá íá âåâáéùèåßôå üôé ôï óýóôçìá óáò Ý÷åé ñõèìéóôåß óùóôÜ
+ þóôå íá îåêéíÜåé ôï íÝï óáò MTA óå êÜèå åêêßíçóç.</para>
</sect2>
</sect1>
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