peri deb.
Pavlos Parissis
surfking at ath.forthnet.gr
Tue Apr 27 16:26:08 EEST 1999
> ton tomea. P.x. se kamia periptosi den tha se afisei na exeis dio
> ekdoseis tou idiou paketou mesa sto sistima, an iparxei idi kapoio tha
> to kanei upgrade ('i downgrade).
nai afto einai provlima sto rpm, ean doseis rpm -ivh x-2.3*.rpm kai esy exeis mesa
x-2.1* to x-2.3 tha mpei kanonika! Thn pantisa asxhma me to ghostscript kai otan
proto evala qt libs kai kde apo to cd ram. Den hksera tote apo rpm commands kai etsi
edosa oti elege to readme. Alla to kde kai qt libs den eixan provlimata mono to
ghostscript to opoia den douleve.
> Edo einai auto pou elega ego, oti to debian packages einai genika poli
> pio prosegmena. To Debian exei olokliro policy gia to pos prepei na
> einai ta paketa, kathos kai ena programma (to lintian) pou kanei xilious
> dio elegxous gia na vevaiothei oti ena paketo to tirei. Diladi nai men
> iparxoun sto diktio perissotera .rpm ap' oti .deb, alla polla apo auta
> einai ftiagmena "sto podi". Kai to kata poso mpainoun se
> SuSE/Caldera/klp. sistimata, einai mia alli istoria (tin exo patisei
> kapote).
Nomizo pws to rpm eluse ta xeria pollwn distribution sto packaging programmatwn.
Dioti h redhat ekane to rpm etsi wste na mporei na doulevei sxedon se olles tis
distrib....(SuSE,Caldera klp). Etsi den to desmefse mono me RedHat Distribution.
Nai men to dep einai pio prosegmeno all doulevei mono se Debian,sosta?
Den tha htan kalytera to dep na doulevei kai se alla distribution?
Ti ennoo, oti na mporousa na evaza sto systhma mou(redhat 5.1) kai dep paketa.
Afto pistevo pos tha htan to idanikotero.
> einai eite remove (afinei ta configuration files sto sistima), eite
> purge (ekso ta panta).
otan les "configuration files" anaferese sta ~/.conffiles ,sosta?
>
> - O elegxos gia dependancies einai pio isxiros kai pio austiros. To
> dpkg arneitai na kanei configure ena paketo me provlima sta
> dependancies, eno to apt (lege me apt-get) arneitai na to valei kan, an
> kai prosferetai na katevasei ta extra paketa pou xreiazontai. Episis
> ektos apo `depends', iparxoun `recommends' kai `suggests' (i diafora autwn
> twn dio mou diafeugei), gia paketa pou den einai pia aparaitita, alla
> kalon einai na iparxoun. Episis iparxei `conflicts' (dio paketa den
> mporoun na iparxoun sigxronos sto sistima) kai `provides' (p.x. des
> auto: apache provides httpd, ncsa provides httpd, cgi-whatever depends
> on httpd - opoion web server kai na exeis eisai ok).
kai sto redhat ta dependencies doulevoun sosta(sto 90% twn periptosewn) to provlima
dhmiourghte otan o allos dosei --nodeps ekei pou den prepei.
Meto Debian Policy to building Debian packages einai pio efkolo 'h pio dyskolo?
To leo afto dioti nomizw pos oi logoi pou arxoun na vgoun debian package se gnwstes
efarmoges einai 2:
1 Den asxolountai tosoi poly me Debian ara kai ligoteroi me building
2 Mporei na einai pio dyskolo to building.
Esy ti nomizeis oti ginete?
> Ma kai vevaia. :-)
Wraia xeromai dioti efkola mporoume na pareksixithoume, oxi aparetita emeis
oi dyo alla kapios allos me ena apo emas xoris logo.
Filika,
Pavlos
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
I love having the feeling of being in control
while i have the sensation of speed
The Surfer of Life
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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