Linux OR FreeBSD
Christos Ricudis
ricudis at paiko.gr
Fri Oct 2 12:12:47 EEST 1998
Hello Linux-greek-users!
On 02 Oct 98, Linux-greek-users wrote to All with subject "Linux OR FreeBSD":
L> Ema8a pws to FreeBSD yperexei s'aytous toys tomeis pou
L> endiaferomai alla gia na poume kai tou strabou to dikio
L> den einai toso prosanatolismeno sthn eykolia apo pleyras
L> xrhshs - gegonos pou den me enoxlei. Anti8eta to Linux
L> exei men kapoies dynatothtes gia networking alla pio poli
L> prosexei na einai user friendly.
Basika exoyn diaforetikh filosofia anaptykshs. To development toy linux einai
epi8etiko, kai basizetai sth logikh "Nea idea? Th bazoume kai blepoyme an
apodidei h oxi". H antistoixh filosofia toy BSD einai: "Nea idea? Skepsoy thn
5-6 fores akoma, skepsou ti epiptwseis mporei na exei sto ypoloipo systhma,
asthn kanena xrono na wrimasei, kai meta an tairiazei me to ypoloipo synolo,
thn efarmozoyme". Etsi to development proxwraei me pio argous ry8mous, alla to
apotelesma einai pio sta8ero kai symmazemeno. Eks'alloy oi developers toy einai
genika pio "sobaroi" apo toys antistoixoys linuxades, kai exoyn kai na skeftoun
kai to gegonos oti koubalane sthn plath toys thn koultoura kai thn proistoria
kai th fhmh toy original BSD unix work, thn opoia PREPEI na prostatepsoyn -
etsi ek twn pragmatwn einai POLY synthrhtikoi
Nai, o TCP/IP kwdikas toy BSD einai kalyteros apo toy Linux, alla ayto den
prokeitai na se ephreasei an den eisai to ftp.cdrom.com :>.
Nai, to FreeBSD ontws den einai toso user-friendly oso to Linux an kai exoyn
kanei terastia bhmata kai s'ayto ton tomea apo thn epoxh toy 386BSD. Eidika to
systhma poy xrhsimopoiei gia to distribution toy ported software einai
ekplhktiko (milaw gia ta FreeBSD ports kai packages - kati antoistixo toy RPM
sto linux).
L> Akousa epishs oti to FreeBSD einai pio asfales ap'oti to Linux.
Ayto isxyei, alla mhn ksexnas oti ola ayta ta pragmata einai epoxiaka. Shmera
to pio "asfales" distribution enos Free Unix einai to SmugLinux v4.2 kai ayrio
einai to PlopBSD 2.3 kai me8ayrio einai to MwbHat v3.1.
Ean den ginoun sobares sxediastikes allages se ola ta Free Unices
(discretionary access control, priviledges) kai eksisou sobarh douleia sta
antistoixa distributions, h parapanw katastash me thn "asfaleia" 8a synexistei.
Eytyxws aytes oi allages hdh exoyn arxisei na doyleyontai, kai kapoia stigmh 8a
enswmatw8oun (na tis perimenete prwta sto Linux kai meta sto BSD, opws kai
otidhpote allo :>), pragma poy pisteyw oti 8a meiwsei kata poly ton ari8mo twn
15xronwn tsoglanakiwn poy antika8istoyn to miso alfabhto me noumera kai
nomizoyn oti me th boh8eia toy rootshell piasane ton papa apo t'arxidia.
L> 1)An kapoios exei peira apo FreeBSD as mou pei an exw kanei la8os
L> epilogh bazontas Linux kai oxi FreeBSD h' an ekana kala kai
L> dialeksa na balw linux ;)
Peri oreksews koloky8opita. Egw xrhsimopoiw kai ta dyo kai moy aresoyn kai ta
dyo.
L> 2)Ta programmata opws p.x. to greekconsole 8a treksoun sto
L> FreeBSD?
Osa den eksartwntai apo kernel services toy linux, trexoyn kanonikotata. H
filosofia toy FreeBSD einai na einai plhrws binary compatible me to linux, se
ba8mo poy oi idioi oi FreeBSD developers systhnoun stous application developers
na grafoun software gia to linux KAI OXI gia to FreeBSD, mia kai ayto toys
dinei prosbash se mia poly megalyterh agora, kai kanei to development kai to
testing pio eykolo.
Prin ena mhna peripoy malista, to default binary format toy FreeBSD allakse apo
COFF se ELF.
L> 4)Einai ki'ayto(to FreeBSD) free opws to Linux?
Nai, me mia ligo pio free ennoia toy free.
--
Christos Ricudis
"Windows has detected that a gnat has farted near your computer. Press any
key to reboot". - anonymous in ASR.
--
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