dyo erwthseis

[Alexios Chouchoulas]

On Sun, 29 Mar 1998, Gerassimos Toumazatos wrote:

> ua huela na kanw dyo erwthseis. Kat' arxhn    xrhsimopow metro-x  se
> analysh 1024x768 kai ua huela na mauw pws mporw na megalwsw ta fonts
> giati einai poly mikra. Epeita ua huela na rwthsw pws mporw na kanw
> format ena diskaki zip twn 100mb (ext2 file system. )

  To na megalwseis ta fonts sta X den einai eksisou aplh diadikasia oso to
na megalwseis ta fonts sta Windows. Diabase gia to Resource Database kai ta
resource trees twn X gia na deis pws paizei. Kalytera na mhn pareis to dromo
tou X customisation aproetoimastos. Yparxoun FAQs, HOWTOs, ki an den breis
tipota on-line, h O'Reilly bgazei para poly kala biblia gia ta X, an kai den
eimai sigouros oti erxontai sthn Ellada.

  Gia na mhn nomizeis oti apla bariemai na apanthsw, :-) sta X kathe
keimenaki pou blepeis sthn othonh, eite einai se koumpi, eite einai se
label, se text entry widget klp exei aneksarthto font apo ola ta alla. Dyo
koumpia sto IDIO parathyro mporei na exoun entelws diaforetikh emfanish. To
na megalwseis ola ta fonts sto systhma sou apaitei gnwsh tou ti widgets
exeis, wste na t'allakseis mazika (px *Command*font: mpla-mpla-mpla-mpla).

  Apo thn allh meria, afto akribws einai pou kanei ta X toso panisxyra. H
dynatothta 100% customisation, mexri ahdias tha elega. An matheis pws na
rythmizeis ta X, mporeis na ta ftiaxeis opws AKRIBWS s'aresoun. Den yparxoun
dyo X setups anthrwpwn pou kseroun apo X customisation pou na einai idia...

  Oson afora to ZIP, twra, mia proeidopoihsh: den kserw an eftaige to
problhmatiko DOS mou [1], alla apax kai xanaformarisa ena ZIP se DOS [2],
den mou douleve [3]. Telos pantwn, gia na ftiakseis ena e2fs s'ena ZIP,
arkei ena klassikotato:

# mke2fs /dev/sda4
                ^
        Antikatasthse to 'a' me to gramma tou dikou sou ZIP 

  Ypothetw fysika oti exeis fortwsei/kanei compile tous sxetikous drivers
gia to ZIP sou.

  Proswpika, otan formarw zipakia me EXT2, bazw to EXT2 sto prwto partition
(afto apaitei kai ena fdisk /dev/sda fysika).

# mke2fs /dev/sda1

  Etsi mporw na exw dyo entries sto /etc/fstab:

/dev/sda4 /disk/zip   vfat noauto,user,nodev,noexec,gid=11,umask=007,sync 1 1
/dev/sda1 /disk/e2zip ext2 noauto,user,nodev,noexec,sync                  1 1

  Afto pou epitrepei na kanw efkola mount o,ti thelw -- kai mporw akoma na
exw dyo partitions sto zip, ena EXT2 ki ena FAT [6].

A.

----------
[1] Kala, to DOS einai problhmatiko ex'orismou.

[2] Gia tous sxolastikous: nai, xrhsimopoihsa to /dev/sd?4.

[3] Telika trabhksa ena oloklhro ZIP image, sympiezontas to dyo fores [4],
    kai twra mporw na kanw high level "xalasmena" zip kata boulhsh. Gia aplo
    format, arkei na kanw dd(1) to prwto MB. To DOS filesystem einai toso
    blammeno, pou oles oi krisimes plhrofories tou einai sthn arxh,
    mpouaxaxaxa. [5]
[4] zip.img.gz.gz -- 3.5k mhkos enanti 96M -- o logos pou doulevoun dyo
    gzip(1) to ena panw ap'to allo edw einai profanhs an diabasei kaneis to
    info page tou gzip kai ton tropo leitourgias tou Lempel-Ziv 77.
[5] Nai, eimaste eksypnoi, exoume kai deftero antigrafo tou FAT. Pou to
    exoume? Amesws meta apo to prwto. "To site mas kaigetai, alla exoume
    backups". "Pou ta exete?" "Sto tape rack mesa sto --- D'OH!".
[6] Nai, o typos sto /dev/fstab einai "vfat". Oxi, den exw Windows 95. H
    dikaiologia mou einai oti ta mtools sto Sun grafoun long filenames sto
    zip ki afto einai xrhsimo otan metaferw unix filenames sto PLB [7].
[7] Personal Linux Box [8].
[8] Polles yposhmeiwseis, e?

-------------------------- ,o88,o888o,,o888o. --------------------------------
Alexios Chouchoulas         '88    ,88'   ,88'   http://www.vennea.demon.co.uk 
The Unpronounceable One    ,o88oooo88ooooo88oo,     alexios at vennea.demon.co.uk

--
====================================================================
Gia boithia (h na diagrafhte) e-mail sto majordomo at argos.hol.gr
Ta archives tis listas einai sto http://www.argos.hol.gr/lists :
prin steilete kapoia erothsh psakte mipos exei hdh apanththei.
Gia opoiodipote problima stilte e-mail ston owner-linux-greek-users
====================================================================