Re^2: Peri RAM kai allon deinon...

[Christos Ricudis]

Hello Linux-greek-users!

Linux-greek-users wrote to Reality Recovery Front about "Re: Peri RAM kai 

 L>  I 'monokratoria' tou linux ine para poli diskolo na gini ke
 L> oikonomiki. Afto logo tou GPL (des allo minima),

Na kanw ligo to dikhgoro toy diaboloy?

Mporei na moy pei kaneis, se TI telos pantwn boh8hse OUSIASTIKA kai EMPRAKTA 
to GPL licensing sto linux? (pera apo anapodeiktes protaseis toy styl "an den 
htan GPL'ed de 8a htan toso diadedomeno"). Den eida mexri twra kanenan na 
para8etei epeixhrhmata h real life paradeigmata 

Giati de blepete ena anti8eto paradeigma poy einai akribws dipla sas? Nai, 
milaw gia to BSD unix.

To license toy BSD, me dyo logia, epitrepei ta panta. (kai commercial xrhsh,
kai dianomh mono binary kwdika an kapoios to epi8ymei). Epitrepei th xrhsh toy
kwdika se commercial programmata. Epitrepei (alla den YPOXREWNEI) th dianomh
toy source kwdika. Epitrepei epishs opoiadhpote anamiksh twn licenses (den
exei ekeino to peri "derivative works"). 

To apotelesma? BSD kwdikas brisketai shmera se ola aneksairetws ta unices poy 
kykloforoun sthn agora (KAI sto linux). H deyterh koryfaia etairia sto xwro 
twn Intel unices einai h BSDI, h opoia poylaei ena karacommercial (kai 
ekseraitika petyxhmeno) proion basismeno sto BSD unix. Oi routers ths 
Ascend einai sthn ousia BSD boxes. To TCP/IP implementation ths CISCO 
*NOMIZW* oti proerxetai pali apo to BSD, kai kobw ton kwlo moy fetes oti 
mesa ston kernel twn Windows NT yparxei BSD-derived networking kwdikas. 

Ayto de shmainei oti oi free ekdoseis toy BSD epapse na yparxei, ka8e 
allo malista - yparxoyn kai synexizoyn na ekselissetai stis treis "free" 
morfes toy BSD (FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD). Olo to NetKit toy linux einai 
BSD kwdikas. Ean den yphrxan ta GNU tools, 8a mporousan na kanoyn thn idia
akribws douleia ta paketa toy BSD Net/2 sto Linux. 

Ean 8ewrhtika ayrio h etairia NicroSoft mporouse na parei ton kernel toy 
linux, kai na balei 570 programmatistes na ftiaksoyn ena ekplhktiko kai 
leitoyrgikotato GUI kai ena karo application software, 8a mporouse na 
eksafanisei ton Gates se mia nyxta. Ayto de 8a htan "eksaplwsh" ? H mhpws
8a "skotwne" to (free) Linux? Den to nomizw....

Shmera omws, otan to FreeBSD 8elei na xrhsimopoihsei GPLed kwdika 
(to ext2fs, ton 80387 emulator toy linux), anagkazetai na ta balei se 
ksexwrista modules, disabled by default kai me miso karabi proeidopoihseis 
sta READMEs toy stul "prosoxh, pi8anws h xrhsh aytoy toy yposhsthmatos 
synista parabiash toy GNU license". Anti8etws, otan to Linux 8elei na 
xrhsimopoihsei BSD kwdika (to UFS p.x.), aplws ton pairnei opws einai kai 
ton bazei mesa sta kernel sources.... Poio sas fainetai pio "free" apo ta dyo? 


Ciao,
  Christos
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